slr_exposure_area_3_pt_2_ft

Metadata also available as

Metadata:

Identification_Information
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information
Spatial_Reference_Information
Entity_and_Attribute_Information
Distribution_Information
Metadata_Reference_Information

Identification_Information:

Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator: Catherine Courtney
Originator: University of Hawaii Coastal Geology Group (CGG)
Originator: Charles Fletcher
Originator: Tetra Tech, Inc.
Publication_Date: 20171221
Title: slr_exposure_area_3_pt_2_ft
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data

Description:

Abstract:: Modeling, using the best available data and methods, was conducted to determine the potential future exposure of each of the main Hawaiian Islands to multiple coastal hazards as a result of sea level rise. Three chronic flooding hazards were modeled by the University of Hawaii Coastal Geology Group (CGG): a. passive flooding, b. annual high wave flooding, and c. coastal erosion (see descriptions of individual hazard layers for further details). The footprint of these three hazards were combined by Tetra Tech, Inc. to define the projected extent of chronic flooding due to sea level rise, called the sea level rise exposure area (SLR-XA). Flooding in the SLR-XA is associated with long-term, chronic hazards punctuated by annual or more frequent flooding events. Each of these hazards were modeled for four future sea level rise scenarios: 0.5 foot, 1.1 foot, 2.0 feet and 3.2 feet based on the upper end of the IPCC AR5 RCP8.5 sea level rise scenario. This particular layer depicts SLR-XA using the 3.2-ft (0.9767-m) sea level rise scenario. While the RCP8.5 predicts that this scenario would be reached by the year 2100, questions remain around the exact timing of sea level rise and recent observations and projections suggest a sooner arrival. Assumptions and Limitations: The assumptions and limitations described for the three chronic flooding hazards apply to the SLR-XA. Not all hazards were modeled for each island due to limited historical information and geospatial data. The SLR-XA for the islands of Hawaii, Molokai, and Lanai is based on modeling passive flooding only. Additional studies would be needed to add the annual high wave flooding and coastal erosion to the SLR-XA for those islands. The SLR-XA is an overlay of three hazards and does not account for interactive nature of these hazards as would be expected by natural processes. As with the individual exposure models, the SLR-XA maps hazard exposure on the present landscape. The modeling does not account for future (unknown) land use changes, including any adaptation measures. The SLR-XA also does not include impacts from less frequent high wave events (e.g., a 1-in-10 year event), storm surge, or tsunami. Data compiled by the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) for the Hawaii Sea Level Rise Viewer hosted at <http://pacioos.org/shoreline/slr-hawaii/>. For further information, please see the Hawaii Sea Level Rise Vulnerability and Adaptation Report: <http://climateadaptation.hawaii.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/SLR-Report_Dec2017.pdf>
Purpose:: Estimated extent of chronic flooding due to multiple coastal hazards, modeled using a 3.2 foot sea level rise scenario.

Spatial_Domain:

Bounding_Coordinates:

West_Bounding_Coordinate: -159.789264
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -154.732117
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 22.232957
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 18.893005

Keywords:

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD Science Keywords
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Waves > Wave Runup
Theme_Keyword:: Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Atmospheric/Ocean Indicators > Sea Level Rise > Inundation
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science > Human Dimensions > Environmental Impacts
Theme_Keyword:: Earth Science > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Shoreline Displacement
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Sea Level Rise
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Shorelines
Theme_Keyword:: Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Atmospheric/Ocean Indicators > Sea Level Rise > Erosion
Theme_Keyword:: Earth Science > Solid Earth > Geomorphic Landforms/Processes > Coastal Landforms > Beaches
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Beaches
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Erosion
Theme_Keyword:: Earth Science > Solid Earth > Gemorphic Landforms/Processes > Coastal Landforms > Shorelines
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science > Human Dimensions > Natural Hazards > Floods

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: environment

Place:

Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD Location Keywords
Place_Keyword: Continent > North America > United States Of America > Hawaii
Place_Keyword:: Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands

Access_Constraints: None

Use_Constraints:

Use Limitation: Based on the methodology of sea level rise modeling used in the Hawaii Sea Level Rise Vulnerability and Adaptation Report (Report) and the Hawaii Sea Level Rise Viewer (Viewer), having gone through peer review and publication in the Nature Journal Scientific Reports, the results of this study are sufficiently validated to be appropriately used in land management decisions as the best available information as of the date of publication of the Report, December 2017, consistent with the intent of Act 83 SLH 2014 as amended. This Report is intended to provide a state-wide assessment of Hawaii's vulnerability to sea level rise. The location of projected impacts and economic costs from damages are estimates based on a particular sea level rise scenario. The hazard and vulnerability data and maps provided herein are based on observational data and computer-based models as described in the Report and in published research (Anderson et al., 2018). As with all models, it is important to understand the methods, assumptions, limitations, and uncertainties of the methods used. The risks associated with use or non-use of the results are assumed by the user.

Point_of_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization: Tetra Tech, Inc.
Contact_Person: Catherine Courtney

Contact_Voice_Telephone: Unknown

Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: kitty.courtney@tetratech.com

Browse_Graphic:

Browse_Graphic_File_Name: <http://pacioos.org/metadata/browse/hi_tt_all_slrxa_2100.png>
Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Sample image.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: PNG

Data_Set_Credit: SOEST, UH CGG, PacIOOS, Tetra Tech, Inc.

Native_Data_Set_Environment: Version 6.2 (Build 9200) ; Esri ArcGIS 10.6.1.9270

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:

Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector

Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:

SDTS_Terms_Description:

SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 6

Spatial_Reference_Information:

Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:

Planar:

Map_Projection:

Map_Projection_Name: NAD 1983 HARN UTM Zone 4N

Transverse_Mercator:

Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -159.0
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0
False_Easting: 500000.0
False_Northing: 0.0

Planar_Coordinate_Information:

Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair

Coordinate_Representation:

Abscissa_Resolution: 0.0001
Ordinate_Resolution: 0.0001

Planar_Distance_Units: meter

Geodetic_Model:

Horizontal_Datum_Name: D North American 1983 HARN
Ellipsoid_Name: GRS 1980
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222101

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:

Detailed_Description:

Entity_Type:

Entity_Type_Label: slr_exposure_area_3_pt_2_ft

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: OBJECTID

Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.

Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri

Attribute_Domain_Values:

Unrepresentable_Domain:: Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Shape

Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.

Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri

Attribute_Domain_Values:

Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: ID

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Shape_Length

Attribute_Definition: Length of feature in internal units.

Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri

Attribute_Domain_Values:

Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Shape_Area

Attribute_Definition: Area of feature in internal units squared.

Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri

Attribute_Domain_Values:

Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.

Distribution_Information:

Distributor:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization: Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)

Contact_Voice_Telephone: Unknown

Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@pacioos.org

Distribution_Liability: Unknown

Standard_Order_Process:

Digital_Form:

Digital_Transfer_Information:

Format_Name: GeoServer
Format_Information_Content:: This URL provides access to this dataset via GeoServer, which offers multiple output formats and an OpenLayers viewer.

Digital_Transfer_Option:

Online_Option:

Computer_Contact_Information:

Network_Address: